One of the earliest settlement areas in human history, Hatay is a province of fellowship and tolerance, where different cultures and beliefs have existed from the past to the present and which hosted many civilizations.
Earliest findings related to humans in the region date back to 100.000s B.C. Hatay remained within the boundaries of Syria with the Agreement signed between Turkey and France in 1921, later in 1938 State of Hatay was founded andin 23 July 1939 the state joined Turkey.
Hatay is located in Southern Turkey, on the eastern shores of Gulf of Iskenderun. It is surrounded by the Mediterranean in the west, Syria in the south and east, Adana in the northwest, Osmaniye in the north and Gaziantep in the northeast.
|
Hatay’s Rank in Turkey |
Turkey |
|
Area |
5,831 km2 |
58 |
783,562 km2 |
Population (2013) |
1,503,066 |
13 |
76,667,864 |
Population Density (2012) |
258 people / km2 |
7 |
98 people/km2 |
Population Increase Rate (%) |
0,13 |
40 |
0,13 |
Source: TUİK Regional Statistics Database,2013
Province of Hatay has fifteen counties, including central county. The counties and their populations are as follows:
County |
Total Population |
Antakya (Merkez) |
470,833 |
Altınözü |
59,169 |
Belen |
29,496 |
Dörtyol |
151,837 |
Erzin |
40,776 |
Hassa |
54,104 |
İskenderun |
318,780 |
Kırıkhan |
106,452 |
Kumlu |
13,065 |
Reyhanlı |
89,093 |
Samandağ |
128,303 |
Yayladağı |
21,766 |
Toplam: |
1.483.674 |
Source: TUİK Regional Statistics Database,2013